Intermediate Grammar(中級文法)
Chapter 3
関係詞代名詞（主格）
(Relative pronoun as a subject)
Introduction
In this chapter, you will learn how to use relative pronoun as a subject which
would help you expand your conversation ability.
（ここでは主格としての関係代名詞を学びます、これはあなたの会話能力の引き上げます。）
Sentence for this lesson（このレッスンの例文）
I know your brother who can sing very well.
We read the article which explains the country economic situation.
Structure
noun + (who / which) ~
Practice 1 : Sample Sentences
Instruction: Repeat after your tutor.
（講師に続いて読みましょう。）
1. She is talking with a guy who is a famous author.
2. You made a poem which is beautiful and superb.
3. I don’t know him who is staring at us.
4. They are finally given a hint which was too difficult to find by themselves.
5. When my mother was young, she was a famous actress who awarded that
prize.
6. I always correct his mistake which is sometimes critical for our project..
Practice 2 : Word Filling
Instruction: Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
（適切な語を入れて空欄を埋めてください。）
1. She agrees with an idea ___________ is practical and feasible.
2. That company produces tires ___________ are strong and light.
3. She likes to have friends to those ___________ are poor.
4. He told secret ___________ is very surprising.
5. After this examination, we will have a party with the professors ___________ gave us difficult examinations.
6. She is telling a story ___________ is unbelievable.
Practice 3 : Sentence completion
Instruction: Complete each sentence by adding appropriate words/phrases.
（適切な語句、フレーズを入れて文章を完成させてください。）
1. He is the manager of this restaurant which ___________
2. She is the girl who ___________ .
3. He has been seeking an opportunity which ___________ .
4. Everyone wants to have a new car which ___________.
5. When you were a child, you met famous person who ___________.
Practice 4 : Short Conversation
Instruction: Practice grammar three times in each question in a more casual way.
（各質問3 回ずつ、より実践に近い形で練習しましょう。）
1.
A : What is this?
B : This is a useful tool which ( helps us to make a website / will be sold soon/ would satisfy you ).
2.
A : I know a guy over there.
B : He is a famous movie director who ( produced AAA movie / lives in Hollywood
3.
A : Is she your friend?
B : Yes. She is one of my best friends who ( can speak English very well / has gorgeous look / always goes to shop with me).
Practice 5 : Conversation
Instruction: Practice a whole of conversation three times with your tutor.
（会話全体を3 度、講師と練習しましょう。）
A : How have you been lately?
B : I’ve been doing very well. What did you have?
A : This is an iPad which ( can connect to the internet / helps us to search
something / has many office softwares).
B : Sounds great. How did you get it?
A : My uncle who ( works for Apple / was successful in his business / loves new gadgets ) gave it to me.
B : That’s nice. I am jealous of you.
Practice 6 : Free Conversation
Instruction: Have a free conversation with your tutor using what you learned in this chapter. Tutor will start and continue conversation.
（講師と一緒にこのチャプターで習ったことを使い、会話をしてみまし ょう。講師が会話を始め、会話を広げてくれます。）
1. Who is your favorite teacher when you were high school student?
2. What do you always bring when you go outside you house? Why?
3. Who do you want to meet the most now?
4. Have you bought something for your friend, lovers or family recently? What’s that?
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